乡村居民涌入城市-雅思写作报告类-雅思大作文范文 people are leaving rural areas to live in the city
这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家讨论乡村居民涌入城市所造成的各种影响，以及可能逆转该趋势的措施。城市化一直都是雅思写作考察的热点。其负面影响包括但不限于犯罪率的上升，公共资源的紧张，交通堵塞，物价上涨等。解决方案往往有两种思路，一种是增加城市的容纳能力，一种是提升乡村的吸引力（雅思写作大作文思路 城市化的原因与缺点 reasons for urbanization and negatives of city life）。老烤鸭小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目
These days, it seems that an increasing number of people are leaving rural areas to live in the city. Discuss some of the effects of rural depopulation (migration from the country to the city) and suggest some ways on which this trend could be reversed.
现在越来越多的人离开乡村到城市居住。讨论乡村人口下降（由村庄移民到城市）的影响，并提出一些可以扭转该趋势的方法。
雅思写作大作文范文
The world has never witnessed such a great influx of population in cities from rural areas that it did in the last decade. Cities are already over-populated, polluted and cramped with an overwhelming number of people. Only decentralization and mandatory relocation can reverse the scenario.
全世界从未有像过去十年里那样见过如此大规模的人口从农村地区涌入城市。城市已经人满为患，污染严重，拥挤不堪。只有去中心化和强制搬迁才能扭转这种局面。
To begin with, only 20 percent of the world population lived in cities at the beginning of the 20th century while this has already escalated to over 80%. This over-population in cities increases the crime rate, contribute to environmental pollution, decline the life-standard, increase competition and make healthy living a dream. The traffic congestion is a direct result of rural depopulation and housing problem in cities are getting worse day by day. According to a recent study, the lifestyle of cities is declining faster with the dramatic increase of its population.
首先，在20世纪初，只有20％的世界人口居住在城市中，而现在这一比例已经上升到80％以上。城市中的人口过多增加了犯罪率，加剧了环境污染，降低了生活水平，增加了竞争，并使得健康生活成为一场梦。交通拥堵是农村人口减少的直接结果，而且城市的住房问题日益恶化。根据最近的一项研究，随着城市人口的急剧增加，城市的生活方式下降得很快。
To stop people from moving to metropolitan areas the government has to adopt a decentralization policy. If enough facilities and employment opportunities are created in rural areas, people would not move to cities, at least this could be hoped. The underlying reason people move to a big city is to have a better job and better facilities. To reverse the trend the government has to start big projects to empower the rural people and forcibly move many factories and facilities to nearby countrysides. Education, treatment and entertainment facilities in cities attract many rural people and the only way to stop this influx of people is to add those facilities to the countrysides.
为了阻止人们迁往大都市，政府必须采取去中心化政策。如果在农村地区创造足够的设施和就业机会，人们就不会搬到城市，至少我们可以这么希望。人们搬到大城市的根本原因是为了拥有更好的工作和更好的设施。为了扭转这种趋势，政府必须启动大型项目以增强农村人民的能力，并强行将许多工厂和设施转移到附近的乡村。城市中的教育，治疗和娱乐设施吸引了许多农村人口，制止这种人口涌入的唯一方法是将这些设施添加到农村。
In conclusion, cities become less suitable for living with the inflow of rural people who come to have a better life but eventually face more problems. Decentralization could be a very effective solution to shift this concerning trend.
总而言之，随着乡村居民的涌入，城市变得不适合居住。他们本来是为了追求更好的生活，但最终却面临更多的问题。去中心化可能是解决这一趋势的非常有效的解决方案。
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