雅思写作犯罪类词汇总结 含例句
犯罪类话题是雅思写作大作文中十分常见的考察内容，大体类别包括：分析青少年犯罪的原因并给出解决方案，思考监狱作为惩罚措施的有效性（比较监狱和再教育计划），对道路犯罪的应对，哪种方式可以最好地降低犯罪率等。因此犯罪类词汇的积累是大家在此类题目中取得高分必不可少的步骤。老烤鸭小编搜集了一些雅思写作犯罪类高分词汇，并附上例句，以供大家参考。
1. legislation
含义：法律，法规。A law or set of laws suggested by a government and made official by a parliament.
例句：There needs to be changes to crime-related legislation.
2. deter
含义：威慑，震慑。To make someone less enthusiastic about doing something by threatening bad results if they do it.
例句：Tougher prison sentences may be a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
3. offender
含义：犯罪者，违法者。Someone who is guilty of a crime.
例句：Prison should not be used for first-time offenders.
4. punish
含义：惩罚。To cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc
例句：Those responsible for serious crimes must be punished
5. prevention
含义：阻止，制止。When you stop something from happening or stop someone from doing something.
例句：The government should focus on the prevention of crime rather than introducing harsher prison sentences.
6. commit
含义：做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)。To do something illegal or something that is considered wrong
例句：People who commit serious crimes should be given lengthy (long) prison sentences
7. criminal
含义：犯罪分子。A person who commits a crime
例句：Criminals who commit violent crimes should not be given probation
8. probation
含义：缓刑期，考察期。A period of time when a criminal must behave well and not commit any more crimes in order to avoid being sent to prison
例句：Probation is a good way to reduce prison overcrowding, but this article is from laokaoya website, it must only be used for those who have committed minor crimes.
9. rehabilitate
含义：使(长期服刑者)恢复正常生活。To return someone or something to a good or healthy condition, state or way of living.
例句：It is important to rehabilitate criminals while they are in prison otherwise they may re-offend (commit a crime again) when they are released from prison
10. guilty
含义：有罪则的。Having done something wrong or committed a crime.
例句：If jurors (the members of a jury) find a defendant guilty, then that person must be punished.
11. jury
含义：陪审团。A group of people chosen to decide in a court of law if someone is guilty of a crime or not.
例句：To ensure fairness in a criminal trial, there must be a jury.
12. convict
含义：定罪，宣判…有罪。To decide officially in a court of law that someone is guilty of a crime.
例句：He has been convicted of arson (starting a fire intentionally to damage something) two times now.
13. fine
含义：罚款。Being made to pay money for breaking the law.
例句：Motorists should be given a fine if they are caught speeding.
14. imprisonment
含义：关押，监禁。Being put in prison.
例句：Murderers are usually given life imprisonment.
15. Community Service
含义：社区服务。Work that people do to help other people without payment, and which young criminals whose crime was not serious enough for them to be put in prison are sometimes ordered to do.
例句：Community service is a good alternative to prison for minor offences.
16. Justice
含义：公平，公正。Fairness in the way people are dealt with.
例句：Those who commit assaults must be imprisoned because the victims want justice.
17. victim
含义：受害者。Someone who has suffered because of the actions of someone else.
例句：The victims of crime often need help and support to recover from their bad experience.
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